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The core of most major security systems
is the Security Systems Interface (SSI) typically embodied
within the control room where all the alarms, CCTV images,
field communications systems and any other sub-systems are
integrated.
An effective control room is much more than
a location where all the systems and sub-systems of a major
security installation terminate. Whilst it may be only one
room, it could as easily be one of a series of rooms widely
distributed over a single site, a series of adjacent installations
or even facilities spread throughout a region, a country or
around the world.
The SSI provides a solution which joins CCTV,
perimeter protection, access control and security alarms,
together with user information to a single or series of control
points. Whilst at the same time the integrity of the SSI communications
system which carries the alarm and other data is secure
and ensures system information is equally protected.

By interrogating each sub-system's unique
software protocol the SSI can ascertain that the system is
secure and operating correctly; over the same network, a sub-system
will alert the SSI to any alarm, fault or tamper condition
that may arise.
The interface through which an operator interacts
with the SSI is typically an industrial PC coupled with a
Graphical User Interface (GUI). In some circumstances it may
be necessary to use more than one computer with more than
one GUI. ie there may be one system monitoring the alarm systems
and security lighting etc whilst another system is utilised
to monitor the card access control system. There could also
be a need for backup systems known as redundant standby.
The SSI has the ability to interact with
a number of sub-systems from many different manufacturers.
It can allow an operator to control and monitor an entire
system with a single mouse pointer and / or a few simple alphanumeric
key strokes. Management functions can either be accessed through
a password protected system function, or even be limited to
an entirely separate and remote unit. Data logging of all
system traffic can occur independently of any locally installed
printer or logger to a remote recording device to add or ensure
overall system integrity.
In summary, almost anything that remote communications
technology will allow, can be provided as part of a Security
Systems Interface. The GUI with its user defined maps and
layouts is the hub in which the various security, access and
building support functions are controlled through.
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